![]() IndexWhat did the Lord Jesus Christ Teach the Apostles, andWhat did the Apostles Teach Concerning the Following? 1. The Messiah-ship of Jesus Christ 2. Salvation, a Work of Man or a Work and Gift of God? 3. Spirit Baptism 4. Christian Water Baptism 5. The Christian’s Calling 6. Faith, the Place of God’s Favor 7. The Christian’s Security 8. Separation unto Christ 9. Ministry of Gifts 10. The Scriptures 11. Nicolaitans (clericalism) 12. The Priesthood of all Believers 13. Oneness of the Body of Christ 14. Headship and Responsibilities of the Christian Man 15. The Christian Woman’s Gifts and Callings 16. The Lord’s Table, Remembrance and True Worship 17. The Christian’s Hope 18. End of the Church Age Prophecies 19. The Christian’s Works Judged 20. Seven Years of Chaos (The Tribulation) 21. The Kingdom of God on the Earth - (the Millennium) 22. Judgment on the Children of Wrath (the Unbelieving) 23. New Heavens and a New Earth 24. The Saints of God and Their Final Reward PrefaceThis book has an abundance of Scriptures for the subjects in each chapter. These Scriptures can be used to make each chapter more understandable to the reader. As the reader looks up and studies these Scriptures, he will have a better understanding of God’ will for man. This knowledge pertains to the Christian, the Church, the Jews, and to those who are not born of the Spirit of God. This book contains 24 chapters, giving 24 distinct truths that are clearly taught in Scripture. These truths are put forth to make the Christian’s pathway more comprehensible. They will also enrich the believer’s life through the knowledge of God’s purposes and ways for His people. The truths that the believer learns from Scripture are the pathway God desires His people to follow. The believer can only enter into these truths as he exercises a practical walk of faith. These truths must be received into the heart, and developed into a practical daily walk, to hasten the believer’s growth in the personal knowledge of Christ Jesus. Without the knowledge of the revelation of God in Scripture, man is left to follow whatever appeals to his religious or secular nature. These diversions from God’s pathway afflict many who profess Christianity today. Religious philosophies, doctrines of men, entertainments and enticements are used to compromise the headship of Christ over His people. The headship of Christ over His Church is clearly taught in Scripture (Ephesians 1:22; Colossians 1:18). Jesus made it clear to His disciples and all who would enter into eternal life, that this life is the Word of God (John 1:1-4). Only by hearing and believing God’s Word through faith will life through the Holy Spirit open up to a believer. The life of Jesus, exercised in the believer, is the purpose of God for every Christian. In this life in the Spirit, the believer will enter into complete liberty in Christ. Jesus said in (John 8:36), “Therefore if the Son makes you free, you shall be free indeed.” This life is built by small steps of faith as a person receives the truths of the Word of God into his heart. These steps, being heard and received by a believer, make the difference between a life in the Spirit, or the Spirit being quenched and grieved (Ephesians 4:30; 1 Thessalonians 5:19). The Adamic nature of man is content in a religious setting without exercising faith. The Apostle Paul directs us to, “Examine yourselves as to whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Do you not know yourselves that Jesus Christ is in you? Unless indeed you are disqualified” (2 Corinthians 13:5). Jesus tells us how to follow Him in this verse. “My sheep hear My voice and I know them, and they follow Me. And I give unto them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone pluck them out of My hand” (John 10:27-28). Definitions of Bible phrases used in this book1. A Christian:One in whom the Spirit of Christ lives and has been given a new life (spiritual) (2 Corinthians 5:17), through confessing Christ as Saviour and being born again by the Spirit of God and the Word of God (Romans 10:9; 1 Peter 1:23).2. Kingdom of God:The kingdom of God is universal, includ< >ing all moral intelligences willingly subject to the will of God. This includes all heavenly and earthly beings, past, present and future; a righteous spiritual kingdom.3. Kingdom of Heaven:The kingdom of heaven is when Christ, as Messiah, sits on David’s Throne (during the Millennium), ruling over all things. He establishes the kingdom of God on the earth.4. Millennium:The one thousand year reign of Christ occurring right after the Tribulation.5. Kingdom of Christ:Christ is the King ruling over His kingdom. Though absent from the earth, all who receive Him (now) are His subjects (Colossians 1:13). His subjects’ relationship to Him is not as King, but as “the firstborn of many brethren” (Romans 8:29). And “…He is not ashamed to call them brethren” (Hebrews 2:11).6. The Church of God:The Holy Spirit formed and gave life to the Church on the day of Pentecost. It is made up of every person on earth baptized by the Holy Spirit into the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:13). It has a physical expression on the earth.7. Pentecost:Pentecost was a feast (Feast of Weeks) given of God, and kept by the Jews every year (Leviticus 23:15-22). This feast, kept in 33 A. D., was the day the promise of Jesus was fulfilled to send the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit fell from heaven on the disciples and apostles with tongues of fire seen on their heads (Acts 2:2-4).8. The body of Christ:The body of Christ is made up of all people in this dispensation who are born of the Spirit of God (John 1:12-13). The outward expression of the one body is seen in the loaf in the remembrance meeting of Jesus in His death (1 Corinthians 10:17).9. The (Lamb’s) Book of Life:God keeps a book in heaven, and wrote in it (before the foundation of the earth was set), the name of every person who will (from the beginning of recorded time until the end of recorded time) receive eternal life by being born again through receiving Christ as their Saviour (Philippians 4:3; Revelation 13:5, 13:8, 17:8, 20:12-15, 21:27).10. The true Church:The true or genuine Church, “…is the Church of the living God, the pillar and ground of truth,” the truth as found in Scripture (1 Timothy 3:15).11. The professing (apostate) Church:a. This church is in spiritual deception. It is made up of those who have made a profession of Christianity but who were never born again. Chiefly, it is made up of a group who, in the last days, depart from the truth. They do not receive the revealed nature of God in Jesus Christ (John 1:1). b. They reject Scripture as God’s only revelation to man (Matthew 4:4; 2 Timothy 3:1-8).12. Christendom:Any part of the world in which Christianity prevails. It is made up of all who profess the name of Christ, believers (saved) and unbelievers (unsaved). This includes a host of sects, cults and denominations.13. The Church Age:The Church Age began at Pentecost (33 A. D.) at which time, the Church was formed (Acts 2:4). The Church will exist until it is caught up in the air (rapture) to meet Jesus at the sound of the trumpet of God (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18). It is also known as the day of grace.14. The catching away of the saints (rapture):Jesus will call; the trumpet of God will sound at the end of the Church Age. Every Christian, past (in the grave), and present, will rise to meet Him in the air (1 Corinthians 15:51-57; 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18).15. Dispensation of the Grace of God:This time began with the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It will end with the rapture. In this time period, unmerited favor of God is bestowed on all who receive eternal life through Jesus Christ. This life is a gift of God, not depending on man’s works or abilities (Ephesians 2:8-9).16. The Day of Redemption:The Day of Redemption is the day Jesus Christ will give every Christian a new body, and redeem them out of this world to be with Himself forever (Ephesians 4:30).17. The last days:The last days began at Pentecost and will continue until the Church is caught up out of this world (the rapture) (Hebrews 1:2).18. Day of Christ:This is the period connected with rewards and blessing of saints at the coming of Christ for His own (Unger’s Bible Dictionary) (1 Corinthians 1:8; 2 Corinthians 1:14). This takes place in heaven (at the Judgment seat of Christ).19. Judgment seat of Christ:After the Church is taken from this world and before the marriage supper of the lamb, Jesus Christ will judge the works of His saints (2 Corinthians 5:10). The works done by a believer in his earthly body, which are not of Christ, will be burned up (1 Corinthians 3:15) and the works directed by the Holy Spirit, through the believer, shall be rewarded (1 Corinthians 3:14).20. Times of the Gentiles:The times of the Gentiles began with the Babylonian captivity of Judah in 521 B. C. (2 Chronicles 36:1-21), and will extend to the time when Gentile nations will no longer assert control (or influence) over the city of Jerusalem (Believer’s Commentary, William Mc Donald) (Luke 21:24).21. The Tribulation:The Tribulation is a 7 year time period which will take place after the Church is caught up to be with Jesus. This 7 years is seen in two 3½ year time periods, The Tribulation and The Great Tribulation (Revelation 7:14). The trouble will embrace the whole earth (Revelation 3:10). However, it will center in Israel and specifically Jerusalem and is, “the time of Jacob’s trouble” (Jeremiah 30:7). This time period is recorded in Revelation chapter 5 to 11:18 and expanded upon in chapter 11:19 to 20:1-5.22. The time of Jacob’s trouble:This speaks to the great suffering the Jews in Israel endure during the tribulation (Zechariah 11:15-16; Matthew 24:15-22). Those who endure to the end (of the Tribulation) will be saved by the coming of Jesus and will go into the Millennium (Matthew 24:13).23. Seventy weeks of (Daniel 9:24-27):These 70 weeks (years) of Daniel’s prophecy are in two different time periods. They are actually a heptagon, 7x70 = 490 years. The 69 weeks (483 years), started with King Artaxerxes of Persia, when he gave a proclamation in 445 B. C. (Ezra 1:6), for Israel to go back to their country, to Jerusalem to rebuild the wall and the temple. This part of the prophesy was completed with the death of Jesus, the Messiah, in 33 A. D.. The last week of the 70 weeks or the last 7 years, is the tribulation time to be fulfilled after the Church is taken in the rapture. The 69th and 70th weeks do not run concurrent and are interrupted by the 'Day of Grace' which is an undefined period of time but believed to be about 2000 years.24. The Beast:He is a world leader who will rise up out of the Gentiles nations, the revived Roman Empire. He will institute the mark of the beast to control all buying and selling of goods (Revelation 13:11-18). His rule and power will be exercised during the 70th week of Daniel’s prophesy (Revelation 13:1-8). His doom is seen in (Revelation 19:20, 20:10), where he is cast alive into the lake of fire.25. The anti-christ:This man has many names which describe him; the son of perdition, the man of sin (2 Thessalonians 2:3), the anti-christ (1 John 2:18), the false prophet (Revelation 13:11, 19:20), and the one who comes in his own name (John 5:43). During the tribulation he sits in the temple in Jerusalem and takes the place and glory of the Messiah (2 Thessalonians 2:4). He is also thrown alive into the fire with the Beast.26. The second coming of Jesus Christ:The Tribulation will be consummated at the return of Jesus, coming to the earth the second time. He will come back in all His power and glory as King of kings and Lord of lords (Revelation 19:11-16). He will destroy the enemies of Israel gathered at Megiddo where the battle of Armageddon will take place (Revelation 19:17-21).27. Armageddon:The battle of Armageddon takes place on the plain of Megiddo in northern Israel. This will take place at the end of the Tribulation. World powers under the Beast and the False Prophet, will battle with Jesus. Their armies will be destroyed; the vultures will feed on them. In this battle, the Beast and the False Prophet will be captured and thrown into the lake of fire (Revelation 19:11-21).28. Judgment of the nations:The judgment of the nations will come after the battle of Armageddon. They will be judged by Christ, the great King (Psalm 45:1-7), according to how they treated the Jews, His brethren (Matthew 25:40). The goats (the nations who mistreated the Jews) will be judged and sent into eternal punishment, while the sheep will enter the Millennium (Matthew 25:31-40, 46).29. Shekinah Glory:The Shekinah Glory is God’s glory especially shown to man in the tabernacle (Exodus 40:33-35), the temple (1 Kings 8:10-11), and in Christ (Matthew 17:1-3). It is also shown on the day of Pentecost when He established His Church (Acts 2:4). The Christian with the Holy Spirit indwelling him (1 Corinthians 6:19), manifests the glory of God in His new life.30. The White Throne Judgment:This will be the last judgment of God for the dead (souls who have never been saved are spoken as being dead spiritually) who lived upon the earth. Unbelievers will receive eternal damnation (Revelation 20:11-15).31. Messiah:The word Messiah means Anointed, or Christ. The prophetic promises of God in the Old Testament of a Messiah to come to Israel are in almost every book of the Old Testament. They tell of 2 comings, one as a humble suffering servant (Isaiah 52:12-15; Isaiah 53), and one as the King ruling over all kings on the earth (Psalms 2:1-12; Isaiah 9:6-7). The Messiah’s death (cut off) is prophesied in (Daniel 9:26), a detailed description of how he would die (crucifixion) is prophesied in (Psalms 22:1-22). The Messiah-ship of Jesus ChristOver many centuries, God had promised a Messiah to Israel. The question every Jew in Israel faced when Jesus of Nazareth began to claim to be the Messiah was, is this Jesus the Messiah promised in the Scriptures? Did Jesus fulfill the prophecies written in the Law of Moses, the Psalms and the Prophets? The prophecies in these books show that a Messiah would come to Israel. The 12 apostles of Jesus who walked with Him for 3 years, lived with Him, beheld His divine nature and His works, tell us what they experienced and saw (Luke 1:1-4; Acts 1:1-3; 2 Peter 1:16). Every book in the New Testament records a portion of what Jesus said and did. The completeness of this knowledge is expressed in Acts 2. On the day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit fell on the disciples of Jesus. The Jews were without understanding as to what was transpiring and what it meant. The Apostle Peter spoke to them and gave full proclamation to its meaning. He told the Jews who Jesus was, His position with the Father, what He had accomplished as the Messiah and how God seated Him at His right hand. The Apostle Peter pointed out seven distinct fulfilled prophetic truths starting in the second chapter of Acts. They are: 1. (Acts 2:22): “Jesus of Nazareth, a Man attested by God.” 2. Verse 23, “Him, being delivered by the determined purpose and foreknowledge of God.” 3. Verse 23, “you have taken by lawless hands, have crucified, and put to death.” 4. Verse 24, “Whom God raised up, having loosed the pains of death.” 5. Verse 33, “Therefore being exalted to the right hand of God.” 6. Verse 33, (we) “Having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this, which you now see and hear.” 7. Verse 36, “Therefore let all the house of Israel know assuredly that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ.”
The prophecies that made up Peter’s message are found in the Old Testament and fulfilled as recorded in the New Testament. They are as follows: Old Testament prophesies, (O.T.) New Testament fulfillment, (N.T.F.) 1. Jesus, approved of God O. T. (Isaiah 11:1-3, 42:1-7, 49:5-7). N. T. F. (Matthew 3:16-17, 17:5; Acts 13:22-25). 2. Jesus predestined by the counsel and foreknowledge of God O.T. (Isaiah 42:1-7, 53:8; Psalms 69:4, 102:1-10). N. T. F. (Matthew 20:17-18, 28; Luke 24:44; John 10:11, 15, 17, 11:50-51). 3. Jesus crucified O.T. (Psalms 22:1-20; Isaiah 52:13-15; Isaiah 53; Daniel 9:26). N.T. F. (Matthew 27:33-50). 4. God loosed Christ from death, Christ risen O.T. (Psalms 16:8-11, 22:22-25, 49:15). N.T. F. (Matthew 28:5-10; Luke 24:44-46; Acts 13:30-34). 5. Jesus now sits at the right hand of God O.T. (Psalms 2:1-12, 89:24-29, 110:1). N.T. F. (Colossians 3:1; Hebrews 1:3, 8:1, 10:12.) 6. Giving of the Holy Spirit O.T. (Ezekiel 36:25-27; Joel 2:28-29.) N.T. F. (Acts 2:4; 1 Corinthians 12:13.) 7. Jesus both Lord and Christ O.T. (Psalms 110:1; Isaiah 7:14, 9:6-7, 52:13-15; Jeremiah 23:5-6; Micah 5:2; Zechariah 6:12-13.) N.T.F. (Luke 1:26-38; John 8:57-58; Acts 2:36). At the time of Peter’s message, the events of Jesus’ crucifixion fifty days earlier were still fresh in the minds of the Jews. Peter’s declaration that Jesus is the long awaited Messiah put the blame on the Jews for having killed their Messiah (Acts 2:23). Peter’s message to the Jews was based on the prophetic Scriptures that Jesus fulfilled as Israel’s Messiah. Peter laid the responsibility that led up to the death of Jesus at the feet of the Jews. The Jews, in unbelief of their own Scriptures, fulfilled them by crucifying the Man from heaven, the “King of Glory” (Psalms 24:7-10).
Salvation, a Work of man or a Work and Gift of God?
Both the Old Testament and the New Testament Scriptures show us that God created man for an eternal fellowship with Himself. Adam, the first man, fell from this fellowship with God. In his fall, he acquired a sin nature. Because all men have come out of Adam’s body, they too have inherited Adam’s nature. The result of this sin nature is that all men are “dead (spiritually) in trespasses and sins” (Romans 5:12, 7:17-24; Ephesians 2:1). As the violation of man’s laws brings a judgment and a penalty, so likewise does the violation of God’s laws. Scripture reveals that all men are under the wrath and judgment of God (John 3:36; Ephesians 2:3). Man cannot change this condition by his own works or abilities (Galatians 3:11). Man in his natural state is in the place of standing before the great white throne judgement of God, without hope of acquittal (Matthew 18:8, 25:41; Mark 9:43-48; Romans 5:18; Ephesians 2:12; I Thessalonians 4:13). This judgment will happen at the consummation of the ages (Revelation 11:18, 20:11-15). From this court there is no appeal. The verdict of the judgment of God is final and eternal (Hebrews 6:2, 9:27). Scripture also reveals that the nature of God is love (1 John 4:8). God’s love is not only in words, but also in action. God sent His own Son (Psalms 2:7; John 3:16), in likeness of sinful flesh (Romans 8:3), to take on Himself the penalty of our judgment (Hebrews 10:10, 12). His sacrifice applies to all who receive Him by faith into their heart. Jesus Christ the Righteous, on the cross at Calvary, paid the full penalty demanded of God for sin; “…the just for the unjust” (2 Corinthians 5:21; 1 Peter 3:18). The justice of God is vindicated because Christ Jesus took God’s judgment on Himself for the sins of us all (1 Corinthians 15:3; Galatians 1:4; Hebrews 1:3; 1 Peter 2:24; 1 John 2:2). With the death of Jesus, God has put the issue of sin fully away as Jesus said on the cross, “It is finished” (John 19:30; Hebrews 10:12, 14). Jesus, being raised from among the dead, is the evidence that God accepted the death of Jesus as the payment for man’s sin (1 Corinthians 15:3-4, 17). The great chasm of sin that separated man from God, his Creator, has been completely closed by the death of Jesus. Now, the Spirit of God bids all people to come to God through the sacrifice of Jesus. This great work of God has made the gift of salvation free and without cost to all (Isaiah 55:1; Romans 5:15, 17-18, 6:23; 2 Corinthians 9:15; Ephesians 2:8). The banquet table of God is now prepared, and all are invited to come and feast on Him who is a Life giving Spirit (John 4:10, 6:63, 7:37-38; 1 Corinthians 15:45). Men receive this gift of God by the grace of God (unmerited favor), through faith from the heart in Jesus Christ (Romans 10:9). Faith in the person of Christ, from the heart, brings one into the grace of God, and the Christian life. (2 Corinthians 8:9) gives us understanding of the love of God. “For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor, that you through His poverty might become rich.” The riches that a believer receives are the very life of God brought into his spirit (Colossians 1:27; 1 John 5:11-13). This life is eternal (John 17:3), a life that cannot die, because it is God’s life. This gift of eternal life is in the saved person forever (John 10:28-30; Romans 4:3-8, 11:29; Ephesians 4:30). Salvation is completely a work of God, which a believer enters into by faith from the heart (John 1:12-13; Ephesians 2:8-9). Entering into this life in Christ brings new life, spiritual life. This Christ-life in the believer makes all things become new as he learns to rest in this new life (Matthew 11:28-30). This rest is the peace of God (Philippians 4:7, 9).
Spirit Baptism
“For also in [the power of] one Spirit we have all been baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether bondmen or free, and have all been given to drink of one Spirit” (1 Corinthians 12:13) JND. Spirit baptism, like salvation, is entirely a work of God. Man cannot produce the Holy Spirit baptism by his own actions or works. When a person believes in Jesus as God the Son (God in human form) within his heart, has put his faith in the shed blood of Jesus as the payment for his sins, and believes in the bodily resurrection of Jesus from the grave, the Scriptures declare that he is saved (1 Corinthians 15:1-4; Romans 10:9-10). In this faith, the Spirit of Jesus (Holy Spirit) comes into the human spirit (Galatians 3:14; 1 John 4:13). By this action of faith, the believer is Spirit baptized into the body of Christ.
Living in the Holy Spirit“For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit, the things of the Spirit” (Romans 8:5). Because of the completeness of the work of Christ, the believer is able to enter by faith into this gift, which is the very life of Christ living in the believer. This life is seen in the believer’s life as he yields to the Holy Spirit’s leading, and by faith crucifies the Adamic nature within (Romans 6:6). This life which the Holy Spirit brings forth in the believer is a new creation and direction of living (2 Corinthians 5:17). As the believer continues to abide in the Spirit (living by faith), God changes the direction of his life (John 8:31-32, 15:1-8). The lust of the flesh, the lust of the eye and the pride of life (Genesis 3:6; 1 John 2:16) cannot enter into this life of walking in the Spirit, which is the ‘kingdom of God’ (John 3:3-7). The believer’s old life, before he had faith, was based on the Adamic nature. This Adamic life is lived in darkness to the love of God in Christ Jesus. As it is written, “Giving thanks to the Father who has qualified us to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light. He has delivered us from the power of darkness and conveyed us into the kingdom of the Son of His love” (Colossians 1:12-13). Occupying this position of the Spirit by faith, brings the believer into oneness with Christ. “For in Him we live and move and have our being…” (Acts 17:28). To live, move and have our being in the kingdom of Christ is to be brought into a life filled with the riches of Christ (Ephesians 1:7, 18; Ephesians 3:8).
Christian Water BaptismBapto: is the noun of the root Greek word for baptism. The word means to dip. The English word baptism is the equivalent of the Greek root word baptisma. This Greek word means “of immersion, submersion and emergence.” “Therefore, we were buried with Him through baptism into death” (Romans 6:4). Water baptism for the believer is for the purpose of identification with Christ (Romans 6:5) JND. Only a person indwelt by the Holy Spirit can enter into the full aspects of the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. Any person can be baptized. However, unless that person has the Holy Spirit dwelling within them (1 Corinthians 6:19), baptism is merely a form of religious tradition or an exercise in false hope. Our old nature (Adamic) can never identify with the nature of the Holy Spirit (heavenly). Water baptism cannot make one spiritual or make them a Christian. Water baptism is an outward sign for all men to see that the disciple openly declares that his life in this world is now in union with Christ. Water baptism is reflective; it has no regenerative power (John 1:12-13, 3:16; Ephesians 2:8). Identification with Christ includes several aspects. First, Christ was born on earth of the Holy Spirit (Luke 1:35). Every believer is born of the Spirit (John 3:1-5; 1 John 2:29). Second, Christ died; the water represents Gods judgment of sin put on Christ. The believer was crucified with Christ and also died with Him (Romans 6:3-5). This representation is seen as the believer goes under the water in baptism. The believer is seen as one who died with Christ two thousand years ago (Romans 6:6). Third, Christ rose from among the dead in resurrection life; the believer also, who was dead in trespass and sin (Ephesians 2:5), is seen as risen in newness of life with Christ (Ephesians 2:6). This typology is seen as the believer comes up out of the water of baptism. Fourth, Christ is now glorified (John 12:16, 17:5; Ephesians 1:20-21). The glory of Christ is seen in the believer, in whom God has done a regenerative work. In this work of God the believer is seen as glorified with Him (Romans 8:28-30). Fifth, Christ will reign in His Kingdom on the earth; every believer shall reign with Him (Ephesians 2:6; 2 Timothy 2:12; Revelation 11:15, 20:6).
All of these truths make known a believer’s identification with Christ, and what he will experience with Christ in the age to come. These truths are all seen in water baptism. The believer in water baptism, expresses and experiences these truths in his developing walk of faith. The Christian’s Calling
“Therefore, holy brethren partakers of the heavenly calling…” (Hebrews 3:1). “For we walk by faith, not by sight” (2 Corinthians 5:7). The Christian’s calling is entirely a heavenly calling. This means as a sinner he has heard the message of heavenly origin and has responded to it. This response leads directly to the cross of Christ whereby he is made a saint of God. The cross is a place of death, for at the cross of Calvary the Savior was crucified, and the saved sinner was crucified with Him (Romans 6:6). This heavenly calling from above is the crucified life, which means the believer, by faith, puts to death the Adamic nature within (Galatians 2:20). This calling of God is based on the revelation, which God has revealed to every Christian. It is found in (Ephesians 4:5-6), and is as follows:
There is: A. One body. B. One Spirit. C. One hope of your calling. D. One Lord. E. One faith. F. One baptism. G. One God and Father. A. One Body: This indicates the unity of all believers in Christ. This unity of the One Body in Christ is created of God (1 Corinthians 12:13; Galatians 3:27-28). There are within the testimony of Christendom; denominations, parties, sects, and independent gatherings. These divisions are of man’s making and not of God (1 Corinthians chapters 1-4). B. One Spirit: The Holy Spirit indwells every Christian (1 Corinthians 6:19). The Holy Spirit also lives in the midst of His body, the Church (1 Corinthians 3:16; Revelation 1:13, 2:1). The Holy Spirit creates unity among those in Christ (Ephesians 4:3). C. One Hope: Every Christian has the same destiny, to be with Christ forever. This hope will be fulfilled at the coming of Jesus for His saints (the Rapture) (1 Corinthians 15:51-53). D. One Lord: Satan and man have made many gods, idols and Lords in this world (Genesis 3:5; 1 Corinthians 8:5-6). God has made but one Lord and Christ whom He has set before men in this world, as the Apostle Peter declares in (Acts 2:36). E. One Faith: This one faith is based on the revelation of Jesus as the promised Jewish Messiah (Luke 1:26-38; Acts 13:23, 38-39; 1 Corinthians 3:11). This one faith is the whole and complete counsel of God as preserved for the Christian in the New Testament (Acts 20:27). F. One Baptism: There is one baptism that finds expression in two ways. First, every Christian has been baptized into the body of Christ by the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:13). Second, water baptism is the outward expression of identification with the Lord (Romans 6:4). G. One God: There is but one God, revealed from the beginning of creation (Genesis 1:1), whom the Christian also now knows as Father (John 20:17). 1. Above all: He is God over all gods. 2.) Through all: the Creator of everything that exists. 3. In you all: God is in every Christian, and is omnipresent (Ephesians 4:6). The calling of a Christian is based on these truths.
Faith, the Place of God’s Favor
“Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen” (Hebrews 11:1). “For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God” (Ephesians 2:8). In (Romans 4:16-18) Abraham is called the father of faith. We learn in Scripture that God’s favor rests on anyone who will believe Him. Abraham is pointed out in Scripture as the example of a man of faith that God will honor. Abraham was from Ur of the Chaldees, a pagan country (Genesis 11:31). (Genesis 12:1-3) is the first record of God speaking to Abram (Abraham). God told Abraham that He was going to bless all families of the earth through him. This blessing was to be through the Messiah who would come out of the loins of Abraham as seen in the genealogical record in (Matthew 1:1-17). God spoke this promise to Abraham, a man not in the kingdom of God, but an unbelieving, unregenerate man. As Abraham listened to the promise of God, Abraham listened in faith. God tells us in (Genesis 15:6), “And he believed in the Lord; and He (God) counted it to him (Abraham) for righteousness.” Because Abraham believed God, in a moment of time he went from being an unrighteous man to being fully righteous before God. This righteousness was imputed to Abraham by a work of God (Romans 4:22-23). This righteousness was given (reckoned) to Abraham not because he had done some physical act, but on the basis of his faith (Romans 4:3-5). The illustration of these recorded events is the only pathway to God’s righteousness. Favor of God through God’s righteousness is made available to anyone who will believe Him (Romans 4:23-25). This favor of God is the gift of life, eternal life. This gift, given through the grace of God, is given to all who will or have believed in His Messiah, Jesus Christ the Son of God (John 3:16, 5:24, 10:27-28; Romans 6:23; 1 John 5:11-12). Faith in what God has said and done (sending His Son into the world as the mediator for man), brings this full and complete blessing of God into the life of every believer. Every person who believes God from the heart has the complete righteousness of Christ in him (Romans 4:21-25, 5:19; 1 Corinthians 1:30; 2 Corinthians 5:21). Abraham by his faith, was enabled to have an ongoing unhindered fellowship with God. Every person who believes God in faith through Jesus Christ has entered into the same relationship with God as Abraham. That relationship means a person is a friend of God, forever (2 Chronicles 20:7; James 2:23; John 15:15). A person may ask, “Are not the good works that I do also necessary to gain God’s favor?” Scripture is quite clear on this point. “But we are all like an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are like filthy rags” (Isaiah 64:6). If anyone has a relationship with God, it is because God has put the righteousness of His Son into that person’s spirit. The example of the thief, who was nailed on a cross beside Jesus, represented the condition and position of every person in this world. Before a righteous God, he could do nothing and was without hope. The same is true of every human being. We are unable to contribute anything to the salvation that God offers in His Son. The thief, believing God in faith, became the friend of Jesus. In the moment of faith he became righteous, with the promise of paradise that very day (Luke 23:39-43). In (John 6:28), Jesus was asked how a person could do the works of God. His answer is found in (John 6:29), “This is the work of God, that you believe on Him (Jesus) whom He (God) has sent.” True faith leads the Christian to walk and live in the simplicity of the Lord Jesus. The Christian can only be brought into fullness in the kingdom of Christ as he believes and follows the whole revealed counsel of God, which is made known in Scripture (Acts 20:27; Ephesians 4:13). Faith in Jesus Christ, and the Word of God, plus nothing of ourselves, is man’s narrow road to God’s large gift of life eternal (John 1:1; Romans 4:5). “Enter by the narrow gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and there are many who go in by it. Because narrow is the gate and difficult is the way which leads to life, and there are few who find it” (Matthew 7:13-14). The Christian’s Security
“All that the Father gives Me will come to Me; and the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out” (John 6:37). The Christian’s place of security in the kingdom of Christ is not based on his abilities or strengths (1 Samuel 2:9; Matthew 19:25-26; John 1:12-13; 1 Peter 1:5). The Christian’s security in the kingdom of God is based entirely on the blood of Christ, which was shed on the cross, and His resurrection from among the dead. The Christian enters into this secure eternal state through the new birth, a spiritual birth (John 3:1-6, 16-18). When a person is born into a human family through mother and father, that person is a part of the blood line of that family forever. So it is with the Christian who is born of God. His spiritual birth is eternal (John 1:13). Just as a person’s human birth is a miracle of life through the mother and father, so is the Christian’s second birth a miracle through Christ by the Holy Spirit. The Christian’s eternal state is a work and miracle of God. If salvation were a human work, it most certainly would fail. God is an eternal Spirit (Hebrews 9:14). One born of God is born of His eternal Spirit, and has obtained eternal redemption (Hebrews 9:12). Jesus said in (John 3:36): “He who believes on the Son has everlasting life.” This is said not in the future tense, but in the present tense, and the Christian possesses that life at his second birth. In (John 5:24), Jesus said that the one who has believed God has passed from death unto everlasting life. The present tense is again used in (John 6:47; 1 John 5:1, 11, 13). In (John 11:26), Jesus said the one who believed in Him would never die. As all men are dead in trespasses and sin (Ephesians 2:1), the one who has received life from the Spirit of God is never again to be put into that category. God has given the Christian a free gift of eternal life (Romans 6:23). We learn in (Romans 4:5) that this gift is not something he can work for or work to keep. A Christian is a work of God, a fruit of His Spirit, and a new creation of God. This is not because of the Christian’s actions, but by the action of God in Christ. There are many ways of describing this work of God for and in the believer in the New Testament. The following are some of these important truths revealed to us: Imputed Righteousness: In this gift of eternal life, given by grace through faith to a believer, he receives imputed righteousness from God (Romans 4:21-25; 2 Corinthians 5:21; Colossians 1:27). Without this righteousness of God, no person will enter heaven’s gates. Jesus has shown us the result of not having this righteousness in the parable of the marriage supper in (Matthew 22:1-14). In this future look at the marriage supper of the Lamb in heaven, the wedding garment is the righteousness of God found in the saints (Revelation 19:8). Everyone without this righteousness (wedding garment) will be cast into outer darkness. Chosen of God: Jesus said to His disciples, “you did not choose Me, but I chose you” (John 15:16). Just as Jesus chose every one of His disciples and apostles, so He chooses every Christian. For every one who comes to Him is His chosen (John 13:18, 15:9; 2 Thessalonians 2:13). Many are called, but few are chosen (Matthew 20:16, 22:14; 1 Peter 2:9). In (John 6:44), Jesus said, “No one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him and I will raise him up at the last day.” Those Whom the Father has Given to the Son: The Father has given to the Son those whom He will (John 6:65). Jesus said, “All that the Father gives Me will come to Me; and the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out” (John 6:37, 39). Jesus, in praying to His Father, speaks clearly of those whom the Father has given to the Son (John 17:2, 6-12, 24). Jesus prayed to His Father not only for His disciples at that time, but for everyone in the future who would believe on Him through His word (John 17:20). Are there any who think that the prayer of the Son to the Father will not be fully answered? Ordained or Appointed to Eternal Life: “…As many as were appointed to eternal life believed” (Acts 13:48). Here we learn that those who believe are ordained or appointed of God, to eternal life through faith. Elect or Elected, Election: “Peter an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the pilgrims of the Dispersion… elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, for obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 1:1-3). “The Elder; to the elect lady and her children, whom I love in truth” (2 John 1:1). These Scriptures speak of the sovereignty of God and of whom He has elected. The election of God can be collectively (the Church) or individual. The former Scriptures are individual and are the elect of God’s choice. Other Scriptures that give us the same information are, (Acts 9:15); (Romans 8:28-30); (Colossians 3:12); (1 Thessalonians 1:4); (2 Timothy 1:9); (2 Peter 1:10); (Revelation 17:8). Gift of God: “For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Romans 6:23). “Thanks be to God for His indescribable gift” (2 Corinthians 9:15). A gift is something given without getting anything in return. Scripture most explicitly tells us that salvation is a gift of God. (Romans 4:4-5), puts it this way, “Now to him that works the wages are not counted as grace but as debt. But to him who does not work but believes on Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is accounted for righteousness.” There are many Scriptures that show the salvation that God offers and gives is a free gift of God. Read, (Romans 5:15-18; Ephesians 2:8-9; Titus 3:5). This gift is received by believing God, plus nothing else. This may seem too easy to some. However, if a person has received the gift, the evidence will follow through spiritual fruit. In (Romans 11:29), we are told that the gifts and callings of God are without repentance. He will not take away what He has given. Spirit Baptism: Everyone who is a Christian has been baptized by the Holy Spirit into the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:13). This act is entirely a work of God. When one has been placed into the body of Christ, the Spirit of Christ is living within him. For (Romans 8:9) teaches us that if any are not indwelt by the Spirit of Christ, they are not His people. Sealed by the Spirit: As the Father has a seal on the Son of God, so also a Christian has a seal of God on him (John 6:27). A Christian has been sealed of God unto “the day of redemption” (Ephesians 4:30). In the days when the Old and New Testaments were written, authorities sealed their orders to other authorities with a seal. Only the intended receiver had the authority to open the seal. The seal was also used as the official authority of a finished transaction (Jeremiah 32:9-11). So it is with those who have been sealed of God unto the day of redemption. Only at the day of redemption of the body will the seal of God be unsealed. The earnest (guarantee) of this seal is the indwelling Holy Spirit in the believer (2 Corinthians 1:22; Ephesians 1:14). (Ephesians 1:13) again shows that the believer has been sealed by the Holy Spirit. In (2 Timothy 2:19), ownership of God is proclaimed for those who are sealed by Him. Promise of God: The promise of eternal life is God’s promise to all who believe Him (John 3:16). Any who believe God receive the promise. This promise is as sure as God’s promise to Noah that He would never flood the entire earth again. The rainbow is the sign of that promise (Genesis 9:13). The cross of Jesus is the physical evidence to the security of God’s promise. (Acts 2:39) informs us who the promise is for; “For the promise is to you and to your children, and to all who are afar off, as many as the Lord our God will call.” Those who believe God in faith are those that are the recipients of these eternal works of God which are found in His Son. They are foreordained, chosen, and elected of God. “Then God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance unto life” (Acts 11:18). Here eternal life is given through faith unto repentance (Acts 11:17). “The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance” (2 Peter 3:9). “Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest” (Matthew 11:28). “Most assuredly, I say to you, if anyone keeps My word he shall never see death” (John 8:51). “If anyone keeps My word he shall never taste death” (John 8:52). “But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become the children of God, to those that believe on His name” (John 1:12). “…If anyone thirsts, let him come unto Me and drink” (John 7:37). The believer has these precious truths which guarantee his complete security in the cross of Christ. In this security the believer’s rest of spirit and soul is made complete (Hebrews 10:14).
“Do not love the world, or the things in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him” (1 John 2:15). “…You are not your own. For you were bought with a price…” (1 Corinthians 6:19-20). The person who has become a Christian has also become a stranger and a pilgrim in this world (Hebrews 11:13). A Christian in this world is an emissary of a foreign kingdom. The kingdom he represents is a kingdom of light, where there is no darkness (1 John 1:5). God has called the Christian, living in this world, to be a reflective light of that kingdom (Matthew 5:14-16). As long as Jesus was in the world, He was the light of that kingdom in the world (John 9:5). The Christian is as Jesus in this world, as Scripture shows us: “…Because as He is so are we in this world” (1 John 4:17). The separation of the Christian is not a separation of “touch not, taste not, and handle not” (Colossians 2:21). The Christian’s position in this world is shown to us in (Ephesians 2:6), “And (God) raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus.” As the Christian lives in faith unto God, this “sitting in heavenly places in Christ Jesus,” becomes a reality in his walk. Jesus said, “be of good cheer; I have overcome the world” (John 16:33). So the Christian overcomes the world by sitting in heavenly places in Christ Jesus. The Christian, in his Adamic nature, has no power to overcome the world because all that is in the world – the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes and the pride of life – is where the Adamic nature lives, thrives and finds fulfillment. From the day he is born into the kingdom of Christ, the Christian must continue to live in heavenly places in Christ Jesus to overcome the world. This is a dependent life, a life of believing God. The Christian’s position should be as the Apostle Paul’s position, “for I believe God that it will be even as it was told me” (Acts 27:25). The Christian separated unto Christ is the same as a marriage. In marriage God has said the two (man and woman) become one flesh “…and the two shall be one flesh” (Ephesians 5:31). So it is with Christ and the Church. “For we are members of His body, of His flesh and of His bones” (Ephesians 5:30). Unfaithfulness in marriage breaks the unity of oneness. For example, if a wife has other lovers besides her husband, she becomes an adulteress wife (Romans 7:3). The professing Christian who loves the world has a lover other than Christ. The person, who states that he is a Christian, yet loves the world, is in the place of unfaithfulness before God. A person is not a Christian or spiritual by his works or his lack of wrong activities (Ephesians 2:8; Philippians 3:6). In other words, to refrain from certain activities and direction of life does not change the heart. Separation from worldly activities without the love of Christ functioning in the heart is not separation from the world at all. A person is a Christian because he has received the love of God (Christ) in his heart. The practical application of this in the person’s life is to follow after the treasure (Christ) in his heart (Matthew 12:35). If he is religious yet not a Christian, that person will still love the world. That person may love his pastor, his church, his ministry, his family, his friends, etc. If he has not allowed the Word of Christ to take preeminence in his life, he is still following the love of the world in his heart. “…If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him” (1 John 2:15).
“But to each the manifestation of the Spirit is given to each one for the profit of all” (1 Corinthians 12:7) JND. God has given spiritual gifts to his saints (this includes every believer). Many a new believer has gone about trying to find out what gift God has given him. Many have been frustrated in this pursuit. Gifts of the Spirit are exactly what they are called, gifts. Gifts of the Spirit are not to be worked up through the soulish efforts of men, as is the practice of some. A gift of the Spirit may be evident in a new believer right away, or it may be that much time will pass before it is seen. The believer who walks in faith after the Spirit of Christ will be right where the Holy Spirit can provide the resources necessary to exercise God’s gift. A spiritual gift will manifest itself as the believer sets his mind and heart on the person of the Lord Jesus. It is the believer pursuing a life of faith toward God that gives the Holy Spirit freedom to manifest Himself in the believer, and bring forth his gift (1 Corinthians 12:6-11). Some have separated the category of gifts into two headings, sign gifts and ministry gifts. Sign gifts are healings, gifts of knowledge, miracles, tongues, etc. Ministry gifts are apostleship, prophecy, evangelism, pastoral, and teaching. The Apostle Paul gives a priority to the gifts in (1 Corinthians 12:28). This priority list is not meant to be a complete list. However, gifts are to be in priority of importance among the saints to bring forth and make known the attributes and loveliness of the Lord Jesus (1 Corinthians 14:4, 31, 40). The gifts are to edify and bring forth growth to the assembly (1 Corinthians 14:12). The Apostle Paul instructs us that believers should have a priority of “earnestly desiring the best gifts” (1 Corinthians 12:31). In (1 Corinthians 13:13, 14:1), the Spirit gives the importance of order to spiritual gifts and calling. It teaches us that love is the highest and most important of all gifts. This love is the ‘Love of God’ (agape), not man’s love (phileo). We are to desire and pursue the love of God above all gifts (1 Corinthians 12:31, 13:13). The second most important gift is prophecy, which is making known the mind of God! Prophecy can be concerning past, present or future events. Prophecy is of great importance, because through prophesy Christ is revealed to the saints, and they are built up and edified (Ephesians 4:12). Unbelievers receive the good news of Christ through prophecy. These two works of the Spirit—love and prophecy—are to be in plain sight among the saints at all times. They shall never be put away or fail (Psalms 119:89; 1 Peter 1:23; 1 John 4:7-8). The believer’s place of faith is to pursue these gifts. Faith, working in the believer, is the key to allowing the Holy Spirit freedom to bring forth the manifestation of gifts (Galatians 3:3, 5).
The Scriptures
“Every word of God is pure; He is a shield to those who put their trust in Him” (Proverbs 30:5). “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness” (2 Timothy 3:16). “Having been born again, not of corruptible seed but of incorruptible, through the Word of God which lives and abides forever” (1 Peter 1:23) JND. The Scriptures (the Bible) lay claim to being the words of the Creator. These words have been given through the Prophets, the Psalms, the Law of Moses, Jesus Christ, the apostles, and by other men and methods that God has used to reveal His purpose. This purpose includes all the people of the world –the Jews, the Gentiles and the Church of God (1 Corinthians 10:32). The Scriptures declare that God made the world and everything in it (Isaiah 40:28, 42:5, 43:10-12, 44:6, 45:12; John 1:1, 3; Hebrews 1:2, 11:3). How can one know if these things written in Scripture are true? Scripture gives the answer to this question through specific prophecies given up to thousands of years before they are fulfilled. These prophecies are not vague, but prophecies involving specific persons, times, countries and events. For example, God gave the prophet Daniel, in the year 603 B. C., the list of ruling world kingdoms in sequence before they appeared in world history. We find them in (Daniel 2:36-45, 7:1-7). These world kingdoms were: the kingdom of Babylon, Media-Persia, Greece, Roman Empire and the final kingdom, the kingdom of Christ. Everyone who has studied ancient history has read of these kingdoms coming into power, then being taken over by the next kingdom. The discoveries of the Dead Sea Scrolls have verified the dating of Daniel’s prophecy. Almost every book in the Old Testament contains prophecies of the coming of the Messiah. Each book gives different information about the person, time, place and sequence of events of the Messiah’s coming. For example, in (Genesis 3:15), God told the serpent (Satan) that Messiah would crush his head. When Moses was near the end of his life, God told Moses He would raise up another prophet like him (Deuteronomy 18:15-19). God gave a prophecy to Isaiah when he told him that a son would be born of a virgin; His name would be called “Immanuel,” meaning “God with us” (Isaiah 7:14). The divine prophecy of (Isaiah 9:6-7) informed Israel that this man-child to be born would be God in human form. He would be born into the lineage of David (Matthew 1:1-17), a past King of Israel (1000 B.C.). This Messiah will one day rule from David’s throne. (Micah 5:2) tells us that this God, who is the Son from eternity to eternity, would be born in Israel in the village of Bethlehem. (Isaiah 61:1) tells us what the Messiah’s ministry would be at His first appearing. (Isaiah 42:1) told us that the Messiah would be a servant; not only a servant to Israel, but also to the Gentiles as well. (Isaiah 53:10-12) informs us that the Messiah would be an offering for the sins of the people. (Psalms 22:1-18) gives us a prophetic detailed description of His suffering on the cross, a thousand years before He came. Daniel 9:24-26 gives us the result of the cross; to make an end of sins and bring in everlasting righteousness. Daniel’s prophecy tells us when this would take place. It would happen at the end of the 69 weeks (483 years), after the commandment of King Artaxerxes (444 B.C.) of Persia gave the order to rebuild the city of Jerusalem (Nehemiah 2:5, 6). We also learn that a prince would come and destroy the city after the death of the Messiah. This prophecy was fulfilled in 70 A. D. by the Roman Prince Titus. The historian Josephus gives a complete account of this event. (Psalms 16:8-10, 49:15) gives us a prophecy of the Messiah’s resurrection. In reading these and many other Old Testament prophecies of the Messiah, it is evident that Jesus Christ was to be the One who fulfilled all these prophecies. The record of the Old Testament prophecies fulfilled in His life, as seen in the four gospels, is complete proof of His Messiah-ship and that the author (God) of the prophecies can see through time. The divine authorship of the Scriptures is seen through these prophecies and their fulfillment. The main purpose of Scripture is to reveal God’s Son to man as the light of the world, and the only Saviour of the world (John 8:12; Acts 4:12; 1 John 4:14). Another purpose is to reveal to mankind that in his natural state, he is in darkness and under the wrath of God (John 3:36; Ephesians 2:1-3; 1 Peter 2:9-10). Scripture tells us that God chose the nation of Israel to make Himself known. This revelation and blessing of God was to be to all nations of the earth through Abraham and his seed (Genesis 22:18; Deuteronomy 7:6; Psalms 98:2-3; Isaiah 43:1, 44:1). Scripture leaves no question as to the coming of the Messiah, or that He would come through the nation of Israel. The events in history validate the authenticity of Scripture, as have the archeological findings. There is not another authoritative book in the world like this book. Nicolaitans (clericalism)
“But this you have, that you hate the deeds of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate” (Revelation 2:6) JND. “Thus you also have those who hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans, which thing I hate. Repent; or else I will come to you quickly and will fight against them with the sword of My mouth” (Revelation 2:15-16). These verses consummate what we learn in other truths taught in Scripture. Some have thought that the Nicolaitans were a sect within Christendom. The footnotes in the C. I. Scofield, King James Version (1909-1917), inform us that, “There is no ancient authority for a sect of Nicolaitans.” The Lord Jesus, in addressing the assemblies of Ephesus and Pergamos, gives knowledge of two things concerning Nicolaitanism. First were the works in Ephesus, then later a doctrine in Pergamos. What started as deeds or works in Ephesus (100 A.D.), became in time a fixed doctrine at Pergamos (320 A.D.). The deterioration in the Church that started in the latter years of the apostles continued to increase after their departure. The Church’s departure was away from the Word of God, to the instituting of works and doctrines not of Christ. We gain understanding from Nicolaitanism in three ways: 1. The meaning of the word Nicolaitans. 2. The Scriptures and what they teach. 3. The prophetic and historical use of the word Nicolaitans in relationship to its use with the assembly at Ephesus and the assembly at Pergamos. First, the Greek word Nicolaitans is composed of two words. The first half of the word is ‘Nikao,’ meaning “to rule over or to conquer.” The second half of the word means “the people or the laity.” This sets the structure of the Church into two classes of people, one group of people over the other group of people. This clearly marks out the position of clergy as having a higher spiritual place in the Church and the world, to rule over the laity. God’s dealing with Israel gives understanding. God gave Israel His law through Moses. The Law provided for a separate priesthood from the rest of the people. The priesthood was to come only out of the tribe of Levi, one of Israel’s twelve tribes. God, desired all Israel be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation unto Himself (Exodus 19:6). Israel, desiring to follow the flesh rather than the Word of God, chose the Law of Moses and a select priesthood (Exodus 19:8, 24:3, 28:1-4; Numbers 16:10). This priesthood was ordained to function unto God and over all the people. At the cross of Christ, the law system was fulfilled and put away (Romans 10:4; Galatians 2:16, 3:2; Colossians 2:13-17). The Christian has been totally and completely freed from the law in relationship to God. When Jesus said, “It is finished” (John 19:30), the veil in the temple separating God from the people, was torn in two (Matthew 27:51). It put away the divine order in the Law of Moses of two classes of people, through a separate priesthood. The clergy/laity system is a continuation of what was God’s order for Israel under the Law of Moses. The people under this law system are practicing a system that the blood of Christ brought to completion 2000 years ago. This clergy/laity system has the effect of bringing the Christian back under the Law of Moses in relationship to God. The Spirit speaks in (Galatians 5:4) that those on the ground of law in relationship to God are “fallen from grace.” Is it not evident that going back to the law, or any part of the law, puts away the work of Christ? Therefore, there will be no profit of God in it for the Christian (Galatians 5:1-4). God’s only way to relate with man is through His Son (Matthew 17:5). The law is a barrier between man and God. This barrier keeps the grace of God and the fullness of Christ in a place of seclusion among God’s people. Second, is the consideration of a person’s understanding of Nicolaitanism. As we have seen under the Law of Moses, God instituted a separate priesthood apart from the common people. In contrast, Jesus instituted a priesthood consisting of every Christian (Romans 9:24; I Peter 2:5, 9; Revelation 1:6). This priesthood gives every Christian full access into the very presence of God, the Holy of Holies (Hebrews 10:19). In the Christian’s priesthood there can be only one spiritual leader, even Christ, his High Priest. Jesus taught His disciples what their position to Him and each other was to be. He said: “But you, do not be called Rabbi, for one is your Teacher, the Christ; and all you are brethren” (Matthew 23:8). Jesus set forth this truth before all believers; they were to be of an equal brotherhood of priests, serving one another, subservient only to their Master, Christ Jesus. From this we learn that Christians are not to take to themselves ‘man-made supposed spiritual positions.’ These positions include the ordination of men by a sect, denomination or any religious body, to a hierarchical spiritual position. These positions come complete with names such as teacher (Rabbi), pastor, reverend, minister, father, doctor of divinity, bishop, etc. Being ordained of God by the Holy Spirit is the only ordination the Spirit of God recognizes. Jesus said in (Matthew 23:10), “And you, do not be called teachers; for One is your Teacher, the Christ.” Jesus taught His brethren to be fully equal before Him. Nicolaitanism is a form of spiritual hierarchy which allows mastery over the Lord’s brethren. To complete this separation, the clergy are paid a salary for their professional position and services. This clerical system leads the Lord’s people away from what Jesus has established in the present dispensation of grace, to go back under the Law of Moses. We need to remember the Law of Moses was given to Israel, never to the Gentiles. Nicolaitanism, is another one of Satan’s arrows, used to hinder Gods people from exercising their priesthood. In contrast to Nicolaitanism, God has given spiritual gifts unto men (the Church) (Ephesians 4:8). These gifts given unto the Church include apostles, prophets, evangelists, shepherds, and teachers (Ephesians 4:11). These gifts are given, “For the equipping of the saints for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ” (Ephesians 4:12). These gifts are spiritually functioning gifts, not clerical positions created by and for man’s religious systems. Other important ministry gifts, which are used in the labor of the faith of Christ among the saints are given through elders, deacons and overseers (bishops), who spiritually watch over the flock (I Timothy 3:1-15). Those who labor among the Lord’s flock are to labor from a servant’s position, not a clerical, or hierarchical position (Luke 22:24-27). Those who labor by faith in full time work of the ministry, are to be supported by the grace of God through the giving of the saints (1 Corinthians 9:7-18; 2 Corinthians 9:1-13). Third, is the historical truth of prophecy and its fulfillment. The Church, in its beginning, experienced great and wonderful things from the Holy Spirit through the apostles. Through their labors and the knowledge of Christ going throughout the Roman Empire, the Church enlarged everywhere. However, the seeds of corruption in the Church were also beginning to show up before the end of the first century (Acts 20:28-31; 2 Timothy 1:15, 2:19-22; 3 John 9-11). Jesus addresses these corruptions in five of the seven assemblies in Revelation chapters 2-3. (Revelation 1:3) reveals that the words of this book are prophecy. The seven assemblies addressed were in existence at that time. The specific conditions rebuked by Jesus were taking place at that time. Church history of the last 1900 years bears witness that the condition in each of these assemblies was a prophecy of time periods in the coming Church Age. The character of each of these assemblies (90 A.D.) is exposed in the rebuke or encouragement they received. The assemblies in the future prophetic time periods will be afflicted with the same character delineated in the rebuke. The character shown prophetically in the last 4 assemblies is now, and they go on to the end of the Church Age. The first assembly was Ephesus, it had lost its first love. This love of the Lord Jesus Christ is the very foundation and glue of all Christianity. Losing its first love, sets the stage for every kind of evil to enter the Church. Indeed, in the centuries after the Ephesus age, every kind of evil has come into the Church. The effects of Nicolaitanism at that time were still hated in Ephesus and by Jesus (Revelation 2:6). But the seeds of Nicolaitanism had been sown before the end of the first century (Matthew 23:8; Luke 22:24-27; 3 John 9-11). Its roots were growing deep within the Church. The time period for the third assembly, Pergamos, was taking place in the fourth century, 316 A.D. Nicolaitanism had grown to an acceptable religious position within the church at Pergamos. The Emperor of Rome, Constantine, had made Christianity the state religion (320 A.D.). The “official bishops” from different parts of the Empire were the main attendees to the councils that were held for important issues. Their attendance solidified the clerical position. Out of this acceptance by the people of the office of a clergyman, came a structure that somewhat later would produce the first Pope. The Church had become acceptable to the world that crucified Jesus, and the world and its ways had become acceptable to the Church. The pilgrim and stranger character of the Church was lost to the infiltration of the world, and its ways were incorporated into the Church. The world is where Satan’s seat is (Matthew 4:8-9; Revelation 2:13). Pergamos is not said to hate the deeds of the Nicolaitans, for now it had become an entrenched doctrine in the “Church” (Revelation 2:15). Christ is the foundation for the Church. He had died for His Church; there is no other foundation (1 Corinthians 3:11; Ephesians 5:25). The ecclesiastical “Church” that was built upon the Nicolaitan system, set the stage for the Dark Ages that were to come, and brought much persecution to the saints of God for many centuries. The Dark Ages saw the blood of the saints spilled by this corrupt Roman Church (Revelation 18:24). The love of Christ in the saints became the enemy of this Church that was built upon the doctrine of Nicolaitanism. A Christian who builds his life on the true Church of Christ must realize there can be no other foundation, only the cross of Jesus. It is made known by the Spirit, through the revealed Scriptures. “…. which is the Church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth” The Church that Christ died for is the pillar and ground of Truth, which is being built by the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 2:22), and it cannot be triumphed over by any or all of the powers of darkness (Matthew 16:18).
The Priesthood of all Believers
“…To Him who loves us, and has washed us from our sins in his blood, and made us a kingdom, priests to his God and Father…” (Revelation 1:5-6) JND. When a person becomes a Christian, he or she also becomes a priest of God. This priesthood gives the Christian access into the Holiest of Holies, into the very presence of God (Hebrews 4:16, 10:19-21). Just as Abel, Seth, Noah, Abraham, Aaron, Samuel and many other Patriarchs were priests to God, so is every Christian. By a work of God, the Old Testament patriarchs were made priests through their faith which God imputed to them as righteousness. Every Christian has been made a priest by the blood of Christ, and by the Holy Spirit dwelling within (Revelation 1:5-6). Every Christian has been chosen by God to receive this gift (2 Corinthians 9:15; 1 Peter 2:9). Priesthood is the undeniable birthright of all believers, which cannot be given or taken away by man. This gift of priesthood for the Christian is given in perpetuity, eternal, and forever (Romans 11:29; Revelation 5:9-10, 20:6). The Christian’s priesthood is to be exercised in two spheres; first, individually and second, corporately in the assembly (church). The Christian’s priestly functions include a multitude of exercises. The individual exercise includes: A. Giving full worship in spirit and truth unto the Lord Jesus and the Father (John 4:23-24; 5:23; Revelation 4:9, 5:11-14). B. Worshipping through the heart, and praising through the fruit of the lips (Hebrews 13:15; 1 Peter 2:9). C. Interceding to God for man (1 Timothy 2:1). D. Exercising priesthood in the ministry of reconciliation with unbelievers (2 Corinthians 5:19), and giving out the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ unto all men (2 Corinthians 5:20). E. Using our substance in the work of Christ (1 Corinthians 16:2) F. Sacrificing our bodies unto the kingdom of Christ (Romans 12:1).
Second, four pillars of gathering are seen in the gathering together of the assembly of the saints (the church). We learn in (Acts 2:42), what comprises the four pillars of corporate gathering along with their purpose. The ministry of the Holy Spirit, functioning in these four separate aspects, builds up and edifies the saints. The fruit of this work of the Holy Spirit is seen in (Acts 2:46-47). The four aspects remain the same today. They are seen this way: 1. The Breaking of the Bread: The breaking of the bread in the remembrance of the Lord Jesus in His death is the highest and only form of corporate worship Jesus instituted. 2. The apostles’ doctrine: The apostles’ doctrine is what the apostles taught to the saints, as the revelation of God. This revelation concerns the believer, the Church, the Jews, and the Gentiles. This revelation is for the Church of God and is the revelation of God’s dealings with the Jews, and then the Gentiles upon the earth (1 Corinthians 10:32). 3. Prayers: The prayer meeting is to speak forth the heart of the assembly to God. This important aspect of gathering is God’s method of communication for the assembly, to make known their needs and desires. It is to look for the leading of the Holy Spirit in the assembly of the saints (Acts 6:4). 4. Fellowship: Here, fellowshipping at its root is sharing joy in the person of the Lord Jesus. This joy is the strength of an assembly (Nehemiah 8:10; Philippians 1:25; 1 John 1:4). A Christian exercising his priestly gift can enter into all of these blessings of God. All of these blessings are found in the inheritance of all those in the kingdom of Christ (Colossians 1:12).
Oneness of the Body of Christ
“For we are members of His body, of His flesh, and of His bones” (Ephesians 5:30). Every Christian has been made a member of the body of Christ, this being accomplished by a work of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:13). Being a member of the body of Christ has the following result: “But he who is joined to the Lord is one spirit with Him” (1 Corinthians 6:17). One Spirit is what Jesus was with the Father, fully and completely (John 10:30, 14:10, 17:11, 21-22). In (John 17:20) we have the record of Jesus praying to His Father for every believer for all ages to come. His prayer to the Father is recorded in (John 17:21): “That they may be one, as You Father are in Me, and I in You, that they also may be one in Us: that the world may believe that You sent me” Jesus prayed for oneness for all believers in His body – the Church (John 17:11). The inward oneness with Christ in the believer is the work of the Holy Spirit. This was accomplished at Pentecost (Acts 2:4) when the Holy Spirit came to live in everyone who would believe on Jesus. If each believer lives in the Spirit (Galatians 5:25) and walks in the Spirit (Galatians 5:16), oneness without flesh will be a reality, outwardly as well as inwardly for the Church. The one body, (the universality of Christ) seen among believers, will be the testimony that the world needs to see, to know that the Father sent the Son (John 15:12, 17; John 17:23). For unbelieving people, Jesus said this was a proof that His message was from God the Father, by the world seeing the oneness of His Church (John 17:21). Many may get confused by the lack of physical oneness in the professing Church today. An individual Christian’s portion is shown to us in (Ephesians 4:3). It reads, “Endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.” In the beginning of the Church Age, at the giving of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost in 33 A.D., all believers were one in the outward physical expression of the Church (Acts 2:46). This manifestation of the grace and work of Christ continued to grow, as Christ became known (Acts 2:41, 47; Acts 4:4; Acts 8:4). The Church continued to expand throughout the known world as God gave the increase (Acts 8:4). The Church was physically one. Whether it was the Christian assembly in Corinth, Ephesus, Jerusalem or Antioch, the Church was one outward physical body. This continued until about 59 A.D. At that time in Corinth, outward physical divisions began to take place as recorded in 1 Corinthians chapters 1-4. (1 Corinthians 1:11-13) gives us a description of the flesh or carnality coming into the assembly, and the starting of physical divisions in the one body of the Church. The Apostle Paul, as led by the Spirit of Christ, sharply rebuked these divisions (1 Corinthians 3:1-4). Paul told the Corinthians, as believers of an assembly, they are corporately the “Temple of God” (1 Corinthians 3:16). He also told them, “If anyone defiles the temple of God, God will destroy him. For the Temple of God is holy, which temple you are” (1 Corinthians 3:17). This condition was not corrected, and over the centuries, the Church became divided into sects, denominations, independent movements, etc. These divisions cannot break the unity brought by the Holy Spirit into the heart of each and every believer (Matthew 16:18). These divisions however, do most certainly quench and grieve the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 4:30). In his work of making Christ known, the Apostle Paul was hindered by these divisions of men (John 16:12-15; 1 Corinthians 4:18-21; Ephesians 4:3). The world finds reason for not believing God as they observe these fleshly divisions (John 17:21). The question every Christian who has knowledge of this information must ask is, where is my place before the Lord in this day of division? The Apostle Paul also had to deal with this division in the Church. Paul lived to see many in the Church reject his apostolic authority, and the revelations Christ had given him (2 Corinthians 11:26; Philippines 1:16; 2 Timothy 1:15; 2 Timothy 4:14-17). This knowledge of the “Oneness of the Body” was given to Paul by Christ through revelation (Galatians 1:12; Ephesians 2:15; 3:3-4). The Apostle Paul gives understanding about what Christendom was becoming in his day and would continue to become in the future. In (2 Timothy 2:20), he calls Christendom the great house. In (2 Timothy 2:22), Paul gives instructions to the Christian on what his course of action should be with the knowledge of the declining state of Christendom. The Christian is called on to align himself with those who call upon the Lord out of a pure heart. What is a pure heart? A pure heart for the Christian is to pursue the righteousness of the Lord Jesus in the oneness of His body, apart, as much as possible, from the corporate divisions in the Church. The Apostle Paul, by the Holy Spirit, teaches us that these divisions in Christendom are carnal or fleshly (1 Corinthians 3:1-4). (Romans 8:12) instructs the Christian that he is not a debtor to the flesh. (Romans 8:13) teaches the Christian that if he lives after the flesh, he will die. A work of the Spirit of God in the 1500’s brought about the reformation in Europe. Freedom from the bondage of corruption in the Roman denomination was the desire of all true Christians. These two things became the foundation of the Reformation: solo scriptura, meaning only the Scripture, and faith in Christ, plus nothing (Habakkuk 2:4; Romans 1:17). These two spiritual truths are just as valid today for all Christians living in the power of the Holy Spirit. Corporately, this means that a Christian who walks after the Spirit will desire to gather in an assembly with those who meet “unto the name of the Lord Jesus alone,” gathering without the fleshly ties to the independent and sectarian divisions in Christendom. A Christian should not be under any delusion. Fleshly ties in gathering will quench the Holy Spirit and limit the freedom of the grace of God. Believers meeting to Christ as members of His body means that Christ is in the midst of His own brethren, with the Scriptures giving understanding (John 16:13). This is the work of the Holy Spirit, to build His Church on the person of the Lord Jesus (Matthew 16:16, 18; 1 Corinthians 3:11). Headship and Responsibilities of the Christian Man“And the Lord God commanded the man saying, of every tree of the garden you may freely eat; but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, you shall not eat, For in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die” (Genesis 2:16-17). “But he answered and said, it is written, man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God” (Matthew 4:4). God made Adam and put him in the garden, and gave him responsibility over the creation. God also made Adam to be responsible to His directives, His Word. This was enacted before God made the woman for Adam. When Jesus was being tempted by Satan, He quoted what God had given to Moses in (Deuteronomy 8:3); specifically, that man is subject to every Word that comes out of the mouth of God (Matthew 4:4). The first man (Adam) listened to Satan’s enticing words through the woman. The result of the man heeding Satan’s word through the woman was twofold: The creation became dark, and the creation was without understanding, as seen in (John 1:5). The second Adam (Christ) did what God intended for the first Adam to do. Jesus said, “Because I always do the things that are pleasing to Him” (John 8:29). Jesus is our example of a life of total dependence on the Father. This life of dependence upon the Father and every word that He has spoken through Scripture is also the course of the Christian man who lives in faith. Dependence for the Christian man means, making the authority of God’s Word greater than his own authority. For the Christian man, ‘obedience’ to the Lord Jesus is the issue of whether or not he is living a ‘spiritual life.’ The Greek word for obedience means ‘to hear under.’ In practical terms this just means to hear God through His word and above all other voices, including one’s own. For the Christian man who is in subjection to the Father, headship and priesthood becomes a practical and normal way of living. Headship for the man is a place of authority over what God has given him. This includes wife, children, home, material goods, and any other place of influence that is within his domain. For the Christian man, headship is a place of authority under the authority of Christ Jesus. The man in the place of subjective authority under Christ is a steward of God’s grace. This stewardship does not allow for lording it over those who are God’s heritage. The man’s place is to follow the example of the Lord Jesus, who became a servant to His Father and to His brethren (John 13:12-17; Philippians 2:7-8). This headship given by God to the man is a great privilege and responsibility. The man who will subject himself to Christ alone will magnify the kingdom of Christ. This headship is not transferable to the woman or children. It is the sad commentary of this day that a great many professed Christian men prefer to give equal headship to the woman. God made no provision for a dual headship in the home or family. God gave man headship over the creation, the woman, and the family (Genesis 3:16; Ephesians 5:23-24; Colossians 3:18). Some in the Church teach that this part of the Scripture is no longer valid. Those who teach this doctrine undermine the work of the Holy Spirit, the authority of Scripture and the headship given to man by God. Priesthood practiced in the home by the man leading his family is a very great responsibility, with equally great blessing to the man who will be in subjection to Christ and allow Scripture to give understanding. The man’s priesthood in the family is to be as Abraham’s. God said of Abraham: “For I know him that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord” (Genesis 18:19). The function of a man’s priesthood is for the man to teach his wife and children the grace of God through the admonishment of the Lord in the Word of His grace (1 Corinthians 14:35; Ephesians 6:4). The man is directly responsible to Christ to lead and to teach his family the Word of God. Nowhere do we find in Scripture that a man is to turn over his responsibilities to his wife, the assembly, someone gifted or anyone else. God holds the man directly responsible for the place of privilege and priesthood that He has given him. For example, God told the fathers in Israel that teaching their children the knowledge of the Lord was their primary responsibility as a father (Deuteronomy 6:6-7, 11:19-21). We learn this by looking at Israel. When the fathers took hold of the Word of God and put into practice what they had been instructed to do, God made their nation to stand. We also see how their nation fell when they paid little attention to details in the Word of God. In the book of Judges there are recorded seven different times of failure that brought Israel into the bondage of other nations. When they repented, God recovered them to a place of sovereignty. Israel’s failures were repeated over and over. Their failure is tied directly to the fathers in Israel who failed to teach the Word of God to their children. Instead their pathway was, “everyone did that which was right in their own eyes” (Judges 17:6, 21:25). Because of this lack of teaching, the Word of God became unknown (2 Chronicles 34:14-15, 21). The religion of men and demons however, was still practiced in Israel (1 Kings 12:26-33, 18:18, 18:26-30; 2 Kings 17:6-23, 21:1-16). The Christian father is commanded in this way, “And you fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath, but bring them up in the training and admonition of the Lord” (Ephesians 6:4). How does a father provoke his children? First, one of the primary ways is when he does not pay attention to his children’s spiritual welfare and involve his life personally in training and instructing them in the Scriptures. Second, is when he fails to maintain an example of a practical walk before his children which portrays the grace of God and the profound and practical truth of Christ. The example of the love of God functioning in the father, sets the foundation of learning for his children in a life of faith to the Lord Jesus. Without these examples of truth being practiced before the children, Scripture becomes only words and religion becomes the substitute. Third, we are told in (Ephesians 6:4) that a father is to personally teach his children and train them in the Scriptures. “For whatever things were written before were written for our learning, that we through the patience and comfort of the Scriptures might have hope” (Romans 15:4). This hope (Christ) made known in Scripture through the guidance of the Holy Spirit, is to be instilled in the children by the teaching of the father. The father must make his children’s learning and understanding of the love of God a primary direction. This requires the father to spend much time explaining the Scriptures to his children. As the children mature, the love and respect they have for their earthly father will be a strong influence on them. Through the faithful fathers training and teaching, the child will be more apt to trust and believe someone they know (the Lord Jesus Christ). Fourth, the father is to bring up his children in the admonition of the Lord. Admonition means caution, rebuke, reprimand, and reproof. Accomplishing this keeps them in the pathway of faith to the Lord Jesus and the Word of God. Watching young men and young women mature and fulfill their obligations as outlined in the second chapter of Titus is a great joy to a father who has in spirit and deed raised his children in the discipline and admonition of the Lord. The Apostle John gives his expression about those who walked in truth: “I have no greater joy than to hear that my children walk in truth” (3 John 1:4). It can be said that many failures are traced back to the unresponsive actions of the men in an assembly and to the failures of the fathers in the home to direct their family in the word and the grace of God. This is completely true in a general sense, but not always in a specific instance. It is also true that a wife who will not cooperate with the Spirit of God in her husband’s authority sows much discord in her marriage and in her home. This does not, however, exempt the man from his obligations to carry on in the Word of Christ. Many faithful believers have lost all to follow the Lord Jesus (Luke 9:23-26, 14:26-27). The following of Christ according to truth does not change with circumstances. As far as headship responsibility in the direct line of authority under Christ, Scripture is addressed specifically to men (1 Corintians 11:3). There is very little in Scripture addressed directly to women. This is because God created man to be in the place of spiritual headship. This truth is seen in both the Old Testament and the New Testament. The life of Christ released in the family, the church, and seen by unbelievers, is tied directly to the response of the Christian man’s subjection to the Word of God. The Word of the Lord reveals the fruit of a man’s obedience or disobedience. The following Scripture was written three thousand years ago, to Eli the priest of God, and it conveys an eternal truth of the kingdom of God. “Now the Lord says: Far be it from Me; for those who honor Me I will honor, and those who despise Me shall be lightly esteemed” (1 Samuel 2:30). Can we expect that this Word of God is any less true today than when it was written?
The Christian Woman’s Gifts and Callings
“I commend to you Phoebe our sister, who is a servant of the church in Cenchrea, that you may receive her in the Lord in a manner worthy of the saints, and assist her in whatever business she has need of you; for indeed she has been a helper of many, and of myself also” (Romans 16:1-2). In this passage Paul is sending greetings to the believers in Rome and his remembrance with affection of those brothers and sisters who had been of great encouragement and help to him. It is noteworthy that he starts the greetings to the sisters before the brothers in Romans chapter 16. It is no doubt because of the great value that sisters played in the work of Christ wherever Paul went. Lydia, for example, who lived in Thyatira, is the first woman recorded in the book of Acts to believe God in Europe. Lydia was also the first believer in Europe in whose home the brethren met (Acts 16:15, 40). Lydia’s heart was set on the word of Christ and faithfulness to Him (Acts 16:15). In (Philippians 4:3), Paul is sending exhortation to the Philippians so they would not forget those women who labored with him in the gospel. Priscilla was another valuable sister in the faith who is spoken of five times in Scripture. When the Lord Jesus walked on the earth with His disciples, He fulfilled those things that were prophesied of Him (Isaiah 61:1, 3). He healed the sick, opened blind eyes, made the lame to walk and raised the dead (Luke 7:22). Jesus, in performing these works of God, had much opposition from men (Luke 4:28-30; John 9:1-41, 10:20-26, 10:31-39). No women are recorded as opposing Him in His ministry. Women are recorded as being in subservience to Him and serving Him. We see this in Mary of Bethany, who had a revelation (Matthew 16:16-17) that the “Jesus before her was the Christ, the Lord of Glory” (John 12:3). The woman in (Luke 7:36-39) is another woman who saw Jesus for who He was. This woman took the lowest place possible before Him and before all, including the Pharisee who judged her and judged Jesus as well. This took place in Simon the Pharisee’s house where they condemned her with cause. Jesus received His rightful place from her and the woman received what every true repentant sinner-saint receives, a place at His feet (2 Samuel 6:21-22, 7:18; Isaiah 6:5; Jeremiah 1:6; John 13:2-10; Acts 9:1-6). This woman was among the few in Israel who saw Jesus for who He was and is, the eternal “I AM” of (Exodus 3:14) and (John 8:58). He was the only One who could forgive sin (Luke 7:48). In the New Testament two important truths are taught to believers. First, it teaches the foundational truth that expresses the oneness of all believers in Christ (Ephesians 4:4-6). Upon further study we learn that in Christ every believer is equal before God in this oneness (Galatians 3:27-28). This includes every believer whether man or woman, bond or free, Jew or Greek. There is no difference in the kingdom of Christ between the man and the woman. Both have been baptized into Christ. Both are indwelt by the Holy Spirit of God and are priests of God (1 Corinthians 12:13; Galatians 3:27; 1 Peter 2:5, 9; Revelation 1:6). Spiritually all believers are, “members of His body, and of His flesh, and of His bones” (Ephesians 5:30). The second foundational truth in (1 Corinthians 11:3), gives the order of God’s government for His Church, which includes every one in every place who calls upon the name of the Lord (1 Corinthians 1:2). The government of God is a government of authority with order (1 Corinthians 14:40). This governmental authority of God is to be manifest in His Church from the day of Pentecost till the catching away of the saints at the coming of Jesus. The line of authority is shown to us in this way: “But I want you to know that the head of every man is Christ, the head of woman is man, and the head of Christ is God” (1 Corinthians 11:3). The subjective order is God, Christ, man, woman. We learn through Scripture how this authority is to function in the family, the Church and the governments of men. The apostles spoke the very words of Christ in Scripture to make known the order of His authority (1 Corinthians 11:3, 14:37; Ephesians 2:20-22; 1 Thessalonians 2:13). The gifts and calling of Christian women are of utmost value when practiced under the authority and government of God. We are instructed in Scripture that the Christian woman has a subservient role to the man (1 Corinthians 14:34; 1 Timothy 2:12; Titus 2:5; 1 Peter 3:6). This subservient role limits the flesh, but gives great freedom to the woman of faith to exercise her faith under the authority of Christ. (1 Timothy 2:12) teaches us that if the woman is to remain under the authority of Christ, she is not to be a teacher of men. The Holy Spirit has made clear that although the woman has not been given a public role in teaching, the woman is to teach. (Titus 2:3) tells us where and what she is to teach. We learn the teaching of good things is to be her purpose, and that she is to teach the younger women to love their husbands, and to love their children (Titus 2:4). Verse five gives the virtues of this teaching: “To be discreet, chaste, homemakers, good, obedient to their husbands, that the Word of God be not blasphemed.” The woman has been given a special public role in making known the power of God to men and angels (1 Corinthians 11:10). For the Christian woman this role is to veil or to cover her glory when praying or prophesying (1 Corinthians 11:5). We are told in (1 Corinthians 11:15) that her glory is her hair. This glory is her natural glory in her creation as a woman. Her glory is to be covered while praying or prophesying, if the glory of Christ is to be seen. The Christian woman is told that in wearing the veil, there is power on her head (1 Corinthians 11:10). This power is God’s power, which she experiences in occupying her sub-ornate God given place. Covering the woman’s glory allows the government and glory of God to be seen in the Christian woman, as she submits to the headship of Christ through man’s authority (1 Corinthians 11:7). The Christian woman, who submits in faith to the authority of Christ, will be a testimony to the loveliness of Christ and is observed by men and angels (1 Corinthians 4:9, 11:10; 2 Corinthians 2:14-17, 3:2; Ephesians 3:10; 1 Peter 1:12). These truths bring out the beauty of Christ in the practical walk of faith, and should appeal to every Christian heart and conscience. Some may feel these truths are non-essential. However, we can rest assured that there are no non-essentials in Scripture. It is in obedience to what appears to be small things that bring sanctification into the life of the believer. Further study in Scripture gives clear evidence of the need of a Christian woman to be a leader in faith. This faith is to show Christ’s authority over her. The Christian woman who walks in faith will emit the kindness of Christ in her home and is invaluable in a Christian assembly. The Lord’s Table, Remembrance and True Worship
“And as they were eating, Jesus took bread and blessed, and break it, and gave to them and said, Take eat; this is My body. Then He took the cup, and when He had given thanks He gave it to them: and they all drank from it. And He said to them, this is My blood of the new covenant, which is shed for many” (Mark 14:22-24). “…Do this in remembrance of Me” (1 Corinthians 11:24). “But the hour is coming, and now is, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth; for the Father is seeking such to worship Him. God is Spirit, and those who worship Him must worship in spirit and truth” (John 4:23-24). Just as God gave Moses precise instructions for corporate worship for Israel to practice, so Jesus gave His disciples simplistic, but precise instructions for corporate worship. In the breaking of the bread and the drinking of the cup, Christians enter into the highest form of corporate worship. Jesus instituted and presided over this worship on the night He was betrayed. Now He presides over the Remembrance Meeting through the Holy Spirit. In this way Jesus is to continue to preside and take preeminence among His brethren. This Remembrance Feast is only for those who are His. For the believer to partake of the loaf and the cup is to fulfill the form of worship that Jesus instructed His disciples to fulfill, that being to remember Him in His death. In this worship the Spirit has freedom to work His work in the heart of every believer, to reverence the Lord Jesus in simplicity and adoration. The Remembrance Feast may be a short time or a long period of time. God’s structure of worship for an assembly is in meditation and recounting Jesus in the Old Testament prophecies, noting their fulfillment in the New Testament. Remembering Jesus in His oneness with the Father, His suffering, His death, and His resurrection to glory, is also seen in this worship. This is a time of remembering that Jesus took every sin of the believer upon Himself, and suffered the full judgment of God for them. In worship we rejoice that Jesus completely fulfilled the Law, and through its fulfillment, has brought the righteousness of God into every believer (Romans 10:4; 1 Corinthians 1:30; 2 Corinthians 5:21). In remembering Jesus, believers corporately enter into the very presence of the grace of God (Hebrews 10:19-20). Expression of this time of worship is seen in the liberty of the Spirit. The priesthood of the believer is exercised in the prayers, hymns, praises, elevation of Jesus, and speaking forth of His glory to the Father (John 17:5, 24). With lips of praise, believers give expression to the completed work of Jesus in the giving of His body and the spilling of His blood for the redemption of His saints. This is a time of rejoicing, centered on the remembrance of Jesus in the bread and the cup. The heart of each and every saint enters into the joy and thanksgiving of all that Jesus has done. This time of remembrance is a place where the world is shut out, and saints fully enter into His rest of redemption as their hearts are set upon Him (Matthew 11:28-30; Hebrews 4:3, 9-10). This is a time, when in the liberty of the Spirit, each brother who has something to give in worship may freely lead the assembly in praise of God (1 Corinthians 14:23-40). As the Spirit of God leads, each brother gives that which he has to give (1 Corinthians 14:31). All of the brethren of the Lord Jesus are equal before Him (Matthew 23:8-10; Luke 22:25-27). This equality of priesthood among the Lord’s brethren, allows the Holy Spirit to choose any brother to give vocal expression in worship. This worship is directed to the Father and the Son, with the saints being edified (1 Corinthians 14:26). What day and how often should the assembly come together to break the bread? Some examples follow. The day of the giving of the Holy Spirit to form the church was the first day of the week. The prophetic typology is found in the ‘Feast of Weeks.’ It was to be kept in this manner; ‘seven Sabbaths plus a day.’ It was on this feast day, the first day after the Sabbath, that the Holy Spirit came upon the disciples on the day of Pentecost (Leviticus 23:15-21; Acts 2:4). On this resurrection day, the first day of the week, Jesus broke bread with His disciples, possibly in a meal. This is found in (Luke 24:30, 35). The resurrection day is the eighth day, the day of new beginnings, the first day of the week, the Lord’s Day (Revelation 1:10). The first Adam is put away at the cross. The second Adam (1 Corinthians 15:45) is entirely the believer’s new ground of relationship with God. The natural man Adam was to keep the Sabbath, and the second Adam (Christ) IS the Sabbath (Matthew 11:28, 12:8). Christ is the Sabbath of new beginnings. The first Adam worked 6 days then on the 7th day rested. Those that are in the second Adam (Christians), start their week in rest on the first day (Lord’s day) and labor 6 days. The first day of the week is figurative of Noah as he stepped off the ark after the flood. Everything for Noah became new in a new world; likewise a Christian is a new creation in Christ, in a new kingdom, the kingdom of Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17; John 18:36). The Christian’s new life is tied up with the resurrection of Jesus. This means that every resurrection day is the Lord’s Day, the day of remembering the Lord Jesus in corporate worship. The disciples of the Lord Jesus did exactly that, as seen in (Acts 20:7) “Now on the first day of the week, when the disciples came together to break bread …” The breaking of the bread is the only form of worship that Jesus specifically asked believers to practice. The breaking of the bread is the highest form of worship and should be the main purpose of an assembly gathering on the first day of the week, as it was for the disciples in (Acts 20:7). In this time the world is shut out and the believer enters into the rest that God has provided. This rest is in the finished work of His Son, who is the Sabbath of God (Hebrews 4:3). As with every gift of God that is given to His saints, there are responsibilities. It is so of a believer in partaking of the bread and the cup. First, self-judgment is mandatory for every believer to enter into the partaking of the bread and the cup (1 Corinthians 11:28, 31). Second, a believer is to discern (to detect if something is not of Christ) the Lord’s Body before partaking (1 Corinthians 11:21, 29). This discerning of the Lord’s Body is meant to keep the world, the flesh and the devil from entering, in any way, into this most reverent and precious place of remembrance of Jesus in His death. Third, if immoral sin is happening in the assembly, it is necessary for the assembly to judge the immoral sin in any brother or sister who will not judge themselves in their involvement in the immoral sin (1 Corinthians 5:1, 7;8, 11-13). Fourth, doctrinal sin believed or practiced by any believer is to be judged by the assembly. This is taught to believers in (1 Corinthians 10:16-22). The refusal to acknowledge Jesus as God the Son is an example of doctrinal sin (Psalms 45:6-7; John 1:1; 1 John 4:1, 5:1, 5). These are some of the primary and vital aspects of the Remembrance Feast. The Christian’s Hope
Who also said, “Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into the heaven? This same Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will so come in like manner as you saw Him go into heaven” (Acts 1:11). “Looking for the blessed hope and the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ” (Titus 2:13). In these two Scriptures lies the Christian’s knowledge of the past and his complete hope for the future. Jesus is the hope in whom there was no darkness at all. He is come into this world (John 12:46; 1 John 1:5). Jesus lived in oneness with, and perfect obedience to, the Father (John 8:29, 10:30). Jesus, having been slain by crucifixion, made complete atonement for sin (Isaiah 53:4-6, 11-12; Romans 5:6-8; 1 Corinthians 15:3; 2 Corinthians 5:21; Hebrews 9:26; Revelation 1:5). Jesus was raised from among the dead (Psalms 16:8-10; John 20:26-31; 1 Corinthians 15:4-8). Jesus ascended up into the heavens and now sits at the right hand of God (Acts 1:11, 7:56; Hebrews 8:1, 10:12). Jesus, before His death, gave a promise and a hope to all of His past and present day disciples (John 17:20). Jesus said, “In My Father’s house are many mansions; if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you to Myself; that where I AM there you may be also” (John 14:2-3,). Jesus desired that His saints be where He was and prayed to His Father thus, “Father, I desire that they also whom You gave Me, may be with Me where I am, that they may behold My glory which You have given Me; for You loved Me before the foundation of the world” (John 17:24). In the recorded prayer to His Father, the Christian has the direct promise of Jesus for hope of His coming again. His coming is shown to us in (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18). Here we learn that the Christian who has departed from his body in death will get a changed body at the coming of Jesus. This changed body received by a Christian is an eternal spiritual body (1 Corinthians 15:44, 53-54). Those who are alive in this life at the sound of the last trump at Jesus’ coming will also receive a new eternal, spiritual body (1 Thessalonians 4:17; 1 Corinthians 15:51). We learn in (Hebrews 9:28) of this hope for the believer, who is looking for the Lord Jesus Christ to reappear again the second time. (1 John 3:2-3) teaches us that living in the hope of His coming brings purification into the life of the believer. This hope of Jesus coming brings a work of sanctification into the heart of the believer and sets the affections of the heart on the things above (Colossians 3:1-4). Only through this ‘hope of Jesus’ does the believer learn to do what we are taught in (Galatians 5:24), “And those who are Christ’s have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.” The coming of Jesus for His own is the primary desire of His bride, the Church. The last words of the New Testament close with this promise of Jesus: “I come quickly, amen. Even so come, Lord Jesus” (Revelation 22:20). “Then we who are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall always be with the Lord” (1 Thessalonians 4:17). By faith, this promise becomes a reality to the believer who lives in the “Blessed Hope of His coming” (Galatians 5:5; Colossians 1:5; 1 Timothy 1:1; Titus 2:13).
End of the Church Age Prophecies
“For prophecy never came by the will of man, but holy men of God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit” (2 Peter 1:21). “I tell you (it) now before it happens, that when it happens, you may believe that I am (he)” (John 13:19) JND. God gives prophecies to His people so that they may know what He is doing or going to do. These prophecies are no less than astounding to us, just as they were to the disciples of Jesus who walked with Him for over 3 years (Mark 10:24-25). Recorded of the prophet Amos (776 B.C.) are these words, “Surely the Lord God does nothing, unless He reveals His secret to His servants the prophets” (Amos 3:7). God has always told His people the future before it happened, for their good, or in Israel’s case, their judgment (Genesis 15:12-17; Deuteronomy 28:1-68; Isaiah 46:9-10; Jeremiah 29:11). Prophesies are recorded in Scripture for three distinct people groups. These three people groups are recorded in (1 Corinthians 10:32), “Give no offence, either to the Jews, or to the Greeks or to the Church of God.” The Jews and the land of Israel in fulfilled prophecy are inseparable. For prophesies concerning Israel to be fulfilled, the Jews must be living in the land of Israel as a nation, as they are now. The Gentiles are the unbelieving people on the earth at any given time in history. They are those who have not come into faith in the promises of God. Scripture teaches us that their end is eternal perdition (Revelation 20:11-15, 21:8). The Church of God was formed in 33 A.D., on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:4). On that day in Jerusalem, the Holy Spirit came upon the disciples of Jesus to indwell each believer who in faith followed Jesus Christ. The Church has a limited time on the earth before it will be caught up to be with Jesus in the heavens (1 Thessalonians 4:16-17). In this present time period the Holy Spirit is calling out a people to be with the Lord Jesus as His eternal bride. The present day in which we live is the “Church Age.” In Scripture it is referred to as the “dispensation of the grace of God” (Ephesians 3:2). Prophesies that are brought to the attention of the reader in this chapter are those that are to take place at the end of the “Church Age.” Jesus gave His apostles many prophecies about Himself and the future, for Christians living in the Church Age of grace. Many of these prophecies concern the last days of the Church Age, just before Jesus comes to take His bride from this earth, commonly called “the rapture” (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18). After the Church is taken from this world, the next prophetic event to be fulfilled will be the seven years of (Daniel 9:27), the last half called the great tribulation, which will be centered in Israel. Down through the ages of time there has always been a remnant of people who believed God in wisdom and understanding. This in many cases put them against the religion of the day. The men of the Jewish tribe of Issachar were such a people in their day, “And the children of Issachar, which were men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do” (1 Chronicles 12:32). When Jesus was born, a man named Simeon was such a person, in spite of the religion of the day in which he lived (Luke 2:25-35). Anna was also such a person (Luke 2:36-38). Many more examples could be cited. Those who take the name of Jesus should be just as wise to believe God in what He has shown us for our day. Prophetically the sequence of events are seen as follows: The Church Age –the present time ends at the Rapture; Christians meet Jesus in the air,The seven years Tribulation -follows the Rapture of the Church; the seven years are consummated at the second coming of Jesus, who will destroy Israel’s enemies at the battle of Armageddon, then,The Millennium -Jesus rules on David’s Throne for 1000 years in Jerusalem.In this section we will look at some prophecies relating to the time just prior to the true Church being taken and the professing church going on into the tribulation. These prophecies will be looked at in four ways and shown in this order: the true church, the professing church the great house of (2 Timothy 2:20), the unbelieving world, and Israel.
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